Public perception of flood risks in Klang Valley, Malaysia: A case study

Dg Khairunisa Ahmad Sapawi, Jia Ming Chew, Dayang Nur Shahidah, Mohd Nordin Abdul Rahman, Iliyana Zulkifli, Tze Yik Austin Hew, Mohamad Saupi Ismail, Sarini Ahmad Wakid, Wan Mohd Syazwan, Hideo Okamura, Yoshifumi Horie, Meng Chuan Ong, Ahmad Dwi Setyawan, Krishnan Kumar, Wan Hee Cheng, Chee Kong Yap

Article ID: 2197
Vol 1, Issue 2, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54517/ssd.v1i2.2197
VIEWS - 236 (Abstract)

Abstract

Floods are becoming a major global concern as these disasters become more severe and frequent. This is no exception to Malaysia, as the trend of flood occurrences is increasing year by year. This study aimed to understand the public perception of the flood risks in Klang Valley, focusing on Kuala Lumpur and Selangor metropolitan areas. A total of 100 respondents participated in this survey via online questionnaire distribution. There are four variables tested in this survey, where factors on environmental concern and anticipating risk have moderate influence on the perception and awareness of flood risk. Both environmental concern (ß = 0.378, p < 0.000) and anticipating risk (ß = 0.349, p< 0.000) were the only correlations that were statistically significant. It was found that emotional impact (ß = 0.058, p < 0.511) and effort to contribute (ß = 0.148, p < 0.077) did not significantly predict awareness of flood risks. Further studies are needed to truly grasp the public’s perception of flood risk in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor.


Keywords

perceived risk; flood risk; risk awareness; preparedness

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