Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Gastric Cancer: Pathogenesis, Interactions, and Therapeutic Implications

Zhenxing Wu, Qingqing Xia, Huifeng Huang

Article ID: 7588
Vol 37, Issue 10, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23812/j.biol.regul.homeost.agents.20233710.492
Received: 8 November 2023; Accepted: 8 November 2023; Available online: 8 November 2023; Issue release: 8 November 2023

Abstract

This article reviews research progress on gastric cancer and tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). Firstly, the definition, classification and pathogenesis of gastric cancer are introduced, followed by an overview of the definition, origin, differentiation, and function of TAMs. Then, the role of TAMs in the development of gastric cancer is discussed, including their interaction with the tumor microenvironment (TME), and mechanisms which affect gastric cancer development and progression. In terms of tumor treatment, this article summarizes the role of TAMs as targets for the treatment of gastric cancer, including research progress on gastric cancer treatment, immunotherapy and targeted therapy. Finally, this article proposes future research directions, including in-depth study of the regulatory mechanisms of TAMs, exploring the heterogeneity of TAMs, investigating the diagnostic and predictive value of TAMs, and developing and optimizing treatment strategies targeting TAMs.


Keywords

tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs);gastric cancer;tumor microenvironment (TME);cancer development;treatment strategies


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