
Asia Pacific Academy of Science Pte. Ltd. (APACSCI) specializes in international journal publishing. APACSCI adopts the open access publishing model and provides an important communication bridge for academic groups whose interest fields include engineering, technology, medicine, computer, mathematics, agriculture and forestry, and environment.

Use of Rituximab in Epstein–Barr Virus Infection Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Vol 37, Issue 5, 2023
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of rituximab on Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection, following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Methods: This study involved 10 patients who were diagnosed with EBV viremia after allo-HSCT, treated in Qingdao Central Hospital from January 2015 to June 2017. These patients received rituximab and the therapeutic effect was observed during the follow-up visits. Results: Of the 10 patients, 5 patients died after treatment with rituximab for EBV infection after allo-HSCT. Analysis of the 5 expired patients revealed that 4 patients died due to recurrence of the primary disease while 1 patient died of severe pneumonia. The five surviving patients achieved complete remission. Conclusions: Early treatment with rituximab was effective in treating EBV infection after allo-HSCT. We recommend that in high-risk patients, EBV levels should be closely monitored soon after transplantation and rituximab therapy should be initiated at the earliest.
Keywords
References
Supporting Agencies
Copyright (c) 2023 Li Song, Pei-Jun Wang, Mei-Ping Zhang, Chun-Xiao Ji, Ling Wang, Ying Li
This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

Medical Genetics, University of Torino Medical School, Italy

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Italy