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COVID 19 and autoimmune blistering diseases: is there a link between epidermolysis bullosa acquisita and SARS-CoV-2?
Vol 36, Issue 2S4, 2022
Abstract
The blistering disease Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita is a genetic/autoimmune disorder derivingfrom alterations of the human protein Collagen alpha-1(VII) chain (CO7A1). Exposure to severe acuterespiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) promotes a wide variety of autoimmune diseases andmight be a risk factor for Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita; in order to further our understanding of thelink between this blistering disease and SARS-CoV-2, this study analyzes the peptide-sharing betweenCO7A1 and SARS-CoV-2 proteome. Results indicate a high level of molecular mimicry between CO7A1and SARS-CoV-2 and hCoV-229E, and hCoV-NL63, thus suggesting a potential role of COVID-19 as arisk factor for Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita.
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Copyright (c) 2022 R. Grassi, M. Contaldo, A. Romano, G.M. Nardi, R. Borgia, R. Serpico, M. Petruzzi
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Medical Genetics, University of Torino Medical School, Italy

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Italy