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Augmented and virtual reality as training tool for maxillofacial surgeons and neurosurgeons: is it the future?
Vol 36, Issue 2S3, 2022
Abstract
Recent biotechnological advances, including three-dimensional microscopy and endoscopy, virtualreality, surgical simulation, surgical robotics, and advanced neuroimaging, have moulded the surgeoncomputerrelationship. For developing neurosurgeons and maxillofacial surgeons, such tools can reducethe learning curve, improve conceptual understanding of complex anatomy, and enhance visuospatialskills. However, current clinical trials in dental virtual reality must still be experimental.
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Supporting Agencies
Copyright (c) 2022 G. Dipalma, A.D. Inchingolo, A. Mancini, M.E. Maggiore, G.M. Tartaglia, G. Malcangi, A. Semjonova, E. Ferrara, F. Lorusso, A. Scarano, K. Ferati, I. Tesoro, A. Gnoni, S. Scacco, B. Rapone, A.M. Inchingolo, F. Inchingolo
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Medical Genetics, University of Torino Medical School, Italy

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Italy