Augmented and virtual reality as training tool for maxillofacial surgeons and neurosurgeons: is it the future?

G. Dipalma, A.D. Inchingolo, A. Mancini, M.E. Maggiore, G.M. Tartaglia, G. Malcangi, A. Semjonova, E. Ferrara, F. Lorusso, A. Scarano, K. Ferati, I. Tesoro, A. Gnoni, S. Scacco, B. Rapone, A.M. Inchingolo, F. Inchingolo

Article ID: 6306
Vol 36, Issue 2S3, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23812/j.biol.regul.homeost.agents.202236.2S3.9
Received: 9 May 2022; Accepted: 9 May 2022; Available online: 9 May 2022; Issue release: 9 May 2022

Abstract

Recent biotechnological advances, including three-dimensional microscopy and endoscopy, virtualreality, surgical simulation, surgical robotics, and advanced neuroimaging, have moulded the surgeoncomputerrelationship. For developing neurosurgeons and maxillofacial surgeons, such tools can reducethe learning curve, improve conceptual understanding of complex anatomy, and enhance visuospatialskills. However, current clinical trials in dental virtual reality must still be experimental.


Keywords

augmented reality;computer simulation;dentistry;maxillofacial surgery;neurosurgery;virtual reality;training


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Supporting Agencies



Copyright (c) 2022 G. Dipalma, A.D. Inchingolo, A. Mancini, M.E. Maggiore, G.M. Tartaglia, G. Malcangi, A. Semjonova, E. Ferrara, F. Lorusso, A. Scarano, K. Ferati, I. Tesoro, A. Gnoni, S. Scacco, B. Rapone, A.M. Inchingolo, F. Inchingolo




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