Research progress of fabric electrodes in wearable electronic clothing

Xueliang Xiao, Ke Dong, Wentao He, Xia Wang, Meiqiao Wu, Lazhen Qimei

Article ID: 1633
Vol 2, Issue 2, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54517/wt.v2i2.1633
VIEWS - 144 (Abstract)

Abstract

Aiming at the application requirements of fabric electrodes in wearable electronic clothing, the current materials and structure types of fabric electrodes are introduced respectively, the influence of fabric electrodes materials and structure parameters on the stability of ECG signal acquisition is analyzed, the use principle of fabric electrodes and the relationship between signal acquisition stability and comfort are summarized, and the application prospects and development direction of fabric electrodes in wearable electronic clothing are prospected in the future.


Keywords

fabric electrodes; wearable electronic clothing; biosingnals; comfortability; stability

Full Text:

PDF



References

1. Chang F, Yin J, Zhang H, et al. The research and expectation on wearable health monitoring system. Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2015; 39(1): 40–43.

2. Qin L, Li M, Li G, et al. Preparation and evaluation of flexible silver/silver chloride EEG electrodes. Journal of Analytical Science 2016; 32(4): 445–450.

3. Hoffmann K, Ruff R (editors). Flexible Dry Surface-Electrodes for ECG Long-term Monitoring. France: 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society; 2007. p. 5740–5742.

4. Liu M. Research on conductivity and response performance of intelligent flexible sensor [PhD Thesis]. Shanghai: Donghua University; 2009.

5. Yue B. Study on polypyrrole coated fabric for stretchable supercapacitor electrode [PhD Thesis]. Shanghai: Donghua University; 2013.

6. Ding X, Zhou Y, Zhang J, et al. (inventors). A Preparation Method of Textile Electrode for Testing ECG Signal. CHN patent. 103,462,602b. 2015 Jul. 8.

7. Lu L, Zhang H, Xie G. Research progress of the textile-structured flexible ECG electrodes. Synthetic Fiber in China 2015; 44(11): 34–38.

8. Meng Y, Zheng G, Dai M. The research of wearable ECG signal collection electrodes. Journal of Tianjin University of Technology 2014; 30(5): 22–25.

9. Catrysse M, Puers R, Hertleer C. Towards the integration of textile sensors in a wireless monitoring suit. Sensors and Actuatorsa Physical 2004; 114(2–3): 302–311.

10. Huang G (inventor). Production Method of Disposable ECG Monitoring Electrode Using Carbon Fiber Lead Wire. CHN patent. 103,239,226a. 2013 Aug. 14.

11. He J, Lei Y, Chang L, et al. (inventors). Contactless ECG Sensor and Wearable Multi-channel ECG Sampling Underwear. CHN patent. 205,268,157u. 2016 Jun. 1.

12. Cai R, Zhang J, Hu S, et al. (inventors). An ECG Monitoring Electrode. CHN patent. 204,072,086u. 2015 Jan. 7.

13. Qu B (inventor). A Conductive Hydrogel and Conductive Hydrogel Membrane and Its Preparation Method.CHN patent. 105,153,359A. 2015 Dec.16.

14. Chen J, Meng Y, Li Z, et al. (inventors). Graphene Based Flexible Coronary ECG Electrode and Its Preparation Method. CHN patent. 102,920,452a. 2015 Feb. 13.

15. Wu W (inventor). A Portable ECG Electrode. CHN patent. 103,222,865b. 2015 Jan. 21.

16. Zieba J, Frydrysiak M, Tesiorowski L. Textronic clothing to ECG measurement. Medical Measurements and Applications Proceedings (MeMeA) 2011; 1(2): 559–563.

17. Guo W. Research and implementation of wearable human physiological parameter detection system [PhD Thesis]. Changchun: Jilin University; 2012.

18. Zhang J. Development of polypyrrole/cotton fabric ECG electrode [PhD Thesis]. Shanghai: Donghua University; 2014. p. 19–29.

19. Li H. Study on the influence of fabric structure parameters on the conductivity of conductive fabric [PhD Thesis]. Shanghai: Donghua University; 2014.

20. Zhang H, Liu G (inventors). A Flexible Wireless Bioelectric Electrode System. CHN patent. 204,207,743u. 2015 Mar. 18.

21. Song H, Lee J, Kang D. Textile electrodes of jacquard woven fabrics for bio-signal measurement. Journal of the Textile Institute 2010; 101(8): 758–770.

22. Yang X, Zhou Y, Dai X, et al. (inventors). An Embroidered Villus Flexible ECG electrode. CHN patent. 104,523,267a. 2015 Apr. 22.

23. Liu T. Carbon fiber coated conductive knitted fabric [PhD Thesis]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University of Technology; 2011.

24. Wang J, Long H. Research on flexible sensors based on knitted fabric with conductive fiber. China Textile Leader 2011; (5):76–79.

25. Xu F, Wei Q, Meng L. Conductivity of silver-coated non-woven fabric deposited by magnetron sputtering. New Chemical Materials 2012; 40(6): 105–107.

26. Ninane C (inventor). Textile Electrode. EU patent. EU10169351. 3. 2010 Jul. 13.

27. Kang T. Textile-embedded sensors for wearable physio-logical monitoring systems [PhD Thesis]. Ra-leigh: North Carolina State University; 2006. p. 1–7.

28. Peng X, Yang X, Hu J. Study on respiration monitoring Piezo-Resistive sensors based on embroidery. Journal of Donghua University (Natural Science) 2014; 40(6): 712–717.

29. Zhang H, Li W, Tao X (editors). Textile-structured human body surface bio-potential signal acquisition electrode. Shanghai: 4th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing. Shanghai: Donghua University; 2011. p. 2792–2797.

30. Yue S, Wang M, Guo F, et al. Present status of wearable wireless ECG. Biomedical Engineering and Clinical 2006; 10(4): 262–264.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.