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Therapeutic effect of cardiac rehabilitation combined cognitive behavioral therapy on kinesiophobia in AMI patients
Vol 3, Issue 2, 2022
Issue release: 31 December 2022
VIEWS - 3402 (Abstract)
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Abstract
Objective: To study therapeutic effect of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) combined cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on kinesiophobia in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: A total of 96 AMI patients with kinesiophobia treated in our hospital were divided into CR group (n = 47, were in hospital from September 2020 to January 2021 and received routine CR treatment) and combined intervention group (n = 49, were in hospital from February 2021 to June 2021 and recerved CBT based on CR group), both groups were intervened for three months. General clinical data, scores of Tampa scale for kinesiophobia heart (TSK-SV Heart), anxiety and depression scale and Barthel index (BI) before and after intervention were observed and compared between two groups. Results: During intervention, there was one case dropped out in CR group, and one case dropped out and two cases lost during follow-up in combined intervention group. Compared with CR group, three months after intervention, there were significant reductions in scores of TSK-SV Heart [(36.26 ± 3.16) scores vs. (31.67 ± 3.53) scores], anxiety scale [(7.39 ± 2.05) scores vs. (5.78 ± 1.47) scores] and depression scale [(6.28 ± 2.10) scores vs. (4.65 ± 2.50) scores] and significant rise in BI score [(94.46 ± 4.11) scores vs. (96.41 ± 3.60) scores] in combined intervention group (P < 0.05 or <0.01). Conclusion: CR combined CBT can significantly improve daily self-care living
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References
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Prof. Prakash Deedwania
University of California,
San Francisco, United States