Abstract

The outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic has caused major changes in China’s economic environment. This paper takes the outbreak of the new crown epidemic in early 2020 as a node, and takes the annual reports of A-share listed companies from 2018 to 2021 as a sample, and uses the price model and income model to empirically test the impact of the new crown epidemic on and after the impact of accounting information and property rights. The moderating effect of structure on both. The research results show that the outbreak of the new crown epidemic has enhanced the correlation of surplus value, and in the normalization stage of the epidemic, the correlation of surplus value will return to the original state, while state-owned property rights can speed up the recovery of the correlation of surplus value, making it drop to the original state. There are levels.

Abstract

This research addresses a gap in offshore outsourcing studies by examining service providers’ competencies in Big Data Analytics as a Service (BDAaaS), Business Process Outsourcing (BPO), and Artificial Intelligence as a Service (AIaaS). The accelerating evolution of AI and data-centric industries necessitates this research to elucidate the essential competencies for achieving excellence in these domains. To overcome subjectivity in evaluating qualitative attributes, the fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is employed to assess the significance of service provider capabilities. The findings reveal variations in the importance of provider capabilities across BDAaaS, BPO, and AIaaS sectors. These results align with the strategic goals of many Indian IT outsourcing firms. By highlighting the differing competency requirements in these emerging cloud-based services, the study contributes valuable insights for service providers looking to enhance their competitive position in the global market. This research provides a foundation for future studies on provider competencies in the evolving landscape of data-driven cloud services.

Abstract

This study examines how technological and public innovations cross in Nigeria’s entrepreneurial environment, highlighting the vital role that entrepreneurship plays in fostering innovation. The goal of the study is to have a thorough grasp of how new businesses might improve technology developments and public services in the face of Nigeria’s particular socioeconomic difficulties. A comprehensive search of academic databases, such as Google Scholar, Scopus, Web Science, and JSTOR, was carried out using a systematic literature review process, with an emphasis on peer-reviewed publications, reports, and respectable conference papers published between 2018 and January 2025. Non-peer-reviewed sources and those that did not address the interaction between these domains were excluded, whereas papers that were deemed relevant to entrepreneurship and innovation in Nigeria were included. In order to find trends, obstacles, and success factors related to entrepreneurship and innovation, data extraction entailed identifying important findings, methodology, and case studies. Then, thematic analysis was conducted. According to research, a strong entrepreneurial environment can spur technological and societal improvements, which will ultimately promote sustainable development. In order to foster a climate that encourages innovation-driven entrepreneurship in Nigeria, the paper ends with practical suggestions for stakeholders, entrepreneurs, and legislators.

Abstract

In the context of the global shift toward a low-carbon economy, carbon disclosure has emerged as a crucial tool for facilitating the low-carbon transition of firms and addressing climate change. As a result, it has become an increasingly prominent focus in academic research and policy making. This paper reviews the existing literature on carbon disclosure, examining the methods, standards, motivations, and impacts associated with current research in this area. Based on this analysis, the paper identifies key gaps in the existing literature and suggests directions for future research, aiming to contribute to the advancement of theoretical understanding and provide a valuable reference for future studies.

Abstract

Since the twenty-first century, the severity of the climate and environmental issues has continued to climb; how to achieve harmony between man and nature has become an unavoidable issue in the post-industrial era; in order to scientifically assess the sustainable development potential of enterprises, relevant departments and organizations have jointly constructed an ESG evaluation system, making it a hot spot of market concern. The research on ESG and corporate investment efficiency is still insufficient and mostly focuses on the impact of single ESG factors. Based on this, this paper innovatively starts from the global ESG perspective. It takes the data of China’s A-share listed companies from 2018 to 2022 as the research object, aiming at deeply exploring the actual impact of ESG performance on investment efficiency. At the same time, this paper analyzes the difference of this effect under the variables of corporate nature, industry characteristics, and market attention. The study results show that ESG performance significantly optimizes firms’ investment efficiency, and the inhibition effect on overinvestment is particularly significant. With the deepening of the research, it can be found that the positive impact of ESG performance on investment efficiency in the more heavily polluted industries is smaller than that of lightly polluted enterprises. This paper provides recommendations for government departments, third-party ESG rating agencies, and relevant enterprises based on the above research results. These recommendations are expected to promote the improvement of the ESG rating system, improve investment efficiency, and help the administration establish a more comprehensive ESG ecosystem.

Abstract

This study examines how supply chain management (SCM) uses information technology (IT) and how that integration affects marketing effectiveness. IT plays a critical role in improving supply chain management (SCM) procedures as organisations aim for operational excellence in a world going digital. The current body of knowledge regarding the connection between IT integration in supply chain management (SCM) and marketing outcomes is compiled in this study through the use of a systematic literature review (SLR). Important conclusions show that using IT solutions, including cloud computing and advanced analytics, greatly enhances the communication, accessibility, and reactivity of data in marketing initiatives. In order to maximise the allocation of marketing resources and drive client interaction, the conversation highlights the revolutionary potential of IT. The study ends with proposals for additional research to examine the changing landscape of IT in SCM as well as tips for practitioners.

Abstract This study examines sustainable leadership and span of control in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)’s oil and gas industry. Sustainable leadership may boost strategic efficiency, creativity, and operational resilience in geopolitically complex and unstable environments. An optimum span of control permits close supervision without slowing decision-making, notably in its subsidiaries. Results show that sustainable leadership boosts employee engagement and innovation. The review paper shows that the UAE’s gas and oil business faces several obstacles due to political instability and global market fluctuations. The UAE must implement sustainable leadership practices to foster industrial innovation, development, and growth.

Abstract In the contemporary sports industry, big data analytics [BDA] has become a cornerstone of marketing, fundamentally reshaping how sports organizations engage with their audiences by providing unprecedented opportunities for personalization and deeper fan connections. Sports organizations, by utilizing a diverse array of data sources, ranging from ticket sales and social media interactions to in-venue sensor data, can construct detailed profiles of their fanbase, facilitating highly targeted marketing strategies and personalized content that align closely with individual preferences and behaviors. This paper delves into the strategic deployment of BDA across the sports sector, emphasizing its role in customizing fan experiences, optimizing operational processes, and crafting immersive interactions that elevate fan engagement and loyalty. Adopting a theoretical approach, the research seeks to illuminate how BDA can be harnessed not only to boost fan engagement but also to streamline operational efficiencies. It further addresses the challenges and considerations that come with implementing these cutting-edge strategies and introduces a set of recommendations to successfully navigate the challenges. Through this exploration, the paper highlights the transformative impact of BDA on redefining fan interactions and engagement within the sports landscape. Ultimately, the paper underscores BDA’s transformative role in redefining fan interactions and engagement in sports, providing strategic insights for practitioners and suggesting paths for future research to further capitalize on this dynamic digital landscape.